MPLS-TP

The exponential growth in packet traffic puts intense cost and capacity pressure on telecom networks since the nature of this traffic is such that the peak data rates are often an order of magnitude higher than the average data rate. The consequent demands on network scalability and stringent quality of service requirements (esp. for video applications) cannot be economically handled by existing TDM transport equipment designed to handle deterministic circuit and voice traffic. Moreover, as the amount of traffic increases in today’s networks, there is a need to handle traffic at larger granularities.

The transport version of IP/MPLS, a packet switching technology widely used in Core IP networks, has emerged as the most popular option for packet transport in Metro and Aggregation networks. MPLS-TP is an enhanced profile of IP/MPLS designed to meet transport network operational requirements. It borrows critical elements from IP/MPLS such as its forwarding mechanisms, while including additional functionality such as performance monitoring, OAM, Tandem Connection Monitoring (TCM) and protection switching. MPLS-TP reduces dependency on “routable” IP protocols thus lowering vulnerability to network layer cyberattacks, provides superior connection management capabilities with pro-active and reactive fault management and performance monitoring, and simplifies service provisioning via centralized Network Management System (NMS) as in traditional voice-centric networks.

Tejas implementation of MPLS-TP technology in its converged packet optical (CPO) and packet transport networking (PTN) products offers several benefits to telecom service providers:

  1. Reduced dependency on “routable” IP protocols thus lowering vulnerability to network layer cyberattacks
  2. Superior OAM capabilities with pro-active and reactive fault management and performance monitoring, similar to those provided by SONET/SDH and OTN
  3. Rapid sub-50ms protection switching at multiple levels viz., LSP (Label Switched Paths), PW (Pseudo-wires) and MS-PW (Multi-segment Pseudo-wire) akin to traditional transport networks.
  4. Centralized “SDN-ready” control plane architecture with support for static traffic-engineered “pinned-down” service from a centralized network management system (NMS).
  5. Efficient multicast video services and “any-to-any” multipoint VPN services can be delivered by combining MPLS-TP with CE2.0 as in the case of Tejas CPO and PTN products.
  6. Support for “IP Aware” packet inspection to perform differentiated classification of up to eight QoS (quality of service) classes is another valuable feature available in Tejas MPLS-TP platforms